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Harvard Engineers Create Chip That Can Control Light's 'Handedness'

Published on June 23, 2026, 5:58 p.m.
Harvard Engineers Create Chip That Can Control Light's 'Handedness'

Topic: Physics

Researchers at Harvard created a tiny device that can change the direction of light as it passes through. This breakthrough could lead to new ways of communicating and sensing.

Imagine being able to control the way light behaves, like twisting a mirror image into its opposite. That's what a team of engineers from Harvard has achieved with their latest invention - a tiny chip that can change the direction of light as it passes through. This breakthrough could lead to new ways of communicating and sensing.

The device is made up of two layers of photonic crystals, which are like super-thin materials designed to control how light behaves. By slightly rotating these layers, the team was able to create a 'handedness' in the light, meaning it can be twisted into different directions. This property is called optical chirality.

The team's leader, Eric Mazur, explained that chirality is important in many fields of science and technology. 'By integrating twisted photonic crystals with micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS), we have a platform that is not only powerful from a physics standpoint but also compatible with the way modern photonics are manufactured,' he said.

The implications of this discovery are vast. It could lead to new ways of communicating, sensing, and even studying molecules in chemistry and medicine.

Why It Matters

This breakthrough has the potential to revolutionize the way we communicate and sense our surroundings. Imagine being able to send messages that can only be read by someone with a specific type of device, or having sensors that can detect subtle changes in light.

Key Facts

  • Harvard engineers created a tiny chip that can change the direction of light as it passes through.
  • The chip is made up of two layers of photonic crystals that can be slightly rotated to create 'handedness' in the light.
  • This property, called optical chirality, has many potential applications in science and technology.
  • The team's leader, Eric Mazur, explained that chirality is important in many fields of science and technology.
  • The implications of this discovery are vast, with potential applications in communication, sensing, and even studying molecules in chemistry and medicine.

Key Terms

Optical Chirality
The ability to twist light into different directions.

Implications

This breakthrough has the potential to revolutionize the way we communicate and sense our surroundings. Imagine being able to send messages that can only be read by someone with a specific type of device, or having sensors that can detect subtle changes in light.


Source: https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/03/260321012702.htm

Journal Reference:

  1. Fan Du, Haoning Tang, Yifan Liu, Mingjie Zhang, Beicheng Lou, Guangqi Gao, Xuyang Li, Alsyl Enriquez, Shanhui Fan, Eric Mazur. Dynamic control of intrinsic optical chirality via MEMS-integrated photonic crystals. Optica, 2026; 13 (3): 449 DOI: 10.1364/OPTICA.578880

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