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Scientists Discover New Way Genes are Passed Down

Published on June 21, 2026, 12:17 p.m.
Scientists Discover New Way Genes are Passed Down

Topic: Biology

Researchers found that some inherited traits don't follow the classic rules of genetics. They looked at epigenetic changes in mice and discovered unexpected patterns.

In biology, scientists have long followed Gregor Mendel's laws to understand how genes are passed from parents to offspring. These laws explain how many genetic traits are inherited. However, researchers knew that DNA sequences aren't the whole story. They also knew that parents can pass on epigenetic changes, which affect how genes work without changing the underlying DNA code.

A new study in mice has found that some of these inherited epigenetic marks don't follow Mendel's classic laws. The team discovered that about 7% of the patterns they studied behaved in unexpected ways.

The researchers also found rare forms of inheritance previously seen in plants and flies but not in mammals. This means that there are more ways for traits to be passed down than we initially thought.

Why It Matters

This discovery is important because it shows that there's more to genetics than just the DNA sequence. It could help us understand how our environment affects our genes and how we can develop new traits.

Key Facts

  • Scientists found that some inherited epigenetic marks don't follow Mendel's classic laws
  • About 7% of the patterns studied behaved in unexpected ways
  • The study looked at epigenetic changes in mice
  • Epigenetic changes affect how genes work without changing the underlying DNA code
  • The research was published in Nature Genetics

Key Terms

Epigenetics
The study of chemical modifications that affect how genes work

Implications

This discovery is important because it shows that there's more to genetics than just the DNA sequence. It could help us understand how our environment affects our genes and how we can develop new traits.


Source: https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2026/05/260530053420.htm

Journal Reference:

  1. Adam Davidovich, Danila Cuomo, Hang Su, Sandeep Kambhampati, Qingqing Gong, Alexandra Naron, Rakel Tryggvadottir, Leonard McMillan, Kasper D. Hansen, David W. Threadgill, Andrew P. Feinberg. Non-Mendelian inheritance of DNA methylation patterns in mice. Nature Genetics, 2026; DOI: 10.1038/s41588-026-02604-z
  2. Searching .. Allele-specific methylation uncovers non-Mendelian inheritance. , DOI: 10.1038/s41588-026-02603-0

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